Teenagers are fickle things, and the simple difference
between class participation and a wall of glaring silence can be as simple as a
chocolate.
Don’t underestimate the power of rewards. This is probably
the single most important thing I learnt this week as I developed my own
teaching strategies. For a couple of weeks, I have been trying to assess the
different levels of English in my classes, and tried to encourage a lot of oral
work. However, more often than not, this would result in blank expressions, and
me talking for a lot of the hour.
In an effort to break this mould, I planned a lesson on
films, which would both teach the most important phrases and vocabulary
required to discuss movies with friends, and also have a guessing game that
would require the children to talk.
| Chocolate as a teaching tool. |
Starting the lesson was, again, daunting at 8am. Having
explained that we would be talking about films, I had expected a little flurry
of excitement, but the children stared back quite vacantly. As I launched into
my first riddle, without elaborating that this was a game, the children seemed
a little lost, until about a minute later someone half mumbled, half yawned
“Harry Potter”.
“Pardon?”
“Harry Potter”
“Perfect. Do you want a chocolate?”
On cue, the whole class seemingly sprung to life as I removed
a packet of Celebrations from my bag and threw a sweet across the room.
Suddenly, the whole class is actively participating, asking questions about the
genre of film, who stars, who directs and so on.
We spent half an hour after the warm up reviewing different
key vocabulary to talk about film, and to finish, the students made up their
own riddles, which they had to first write down and then present for their
peers to guess, meeting and surpassing the criteria given to me by the school
teachers.
Surprisingly, the only encouragement these children needed
to speak their English with a degree of control was a little reward at the end.
It brought each one of them, even the most shy and reluctant learner, out of
their shell, hoping to have an early morning sugar boost.
I am not advocating placating all moody teenagers with
chocolate in every lesson, but as an effective learning tool, it allowed me to
hear voices in the class for the first time, and meant I was able to wrap up by
congratulating them on their English, further boosting their confidence for future
lessons and trials that come their way.
Anything for a little celebration.